To resolve this issue, log in to a virtual machine where a backup job has been created and run to allow for file level restores.
If the issue is due to a firewall/proxy, exclude all VDP traffic from using this route.
If the issue is due to missing VMware Tools, another backup with the VMware Tools is not required. Simply installing VMware Tools in the virtual machine corrects the authentication error.
If the issue is due to Microsoft SQL version, upgrading to Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 SP2 should resolve the issue.
Note: The virtual machine needs to be on the same vCenter Server and must be backed up by VDP as well. Only the virtual machine doing the FLR needs a browser with Flash enabled. The virtual machines may be running different operating systems.