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Creating a custom virtual machine in Fusion

Symptoms

  • When creating a new virtual machine by installing an operating system from CD/DVD, errors about Unbootable disks or requests for valid boot disks or install CDs are displayed.
  • When installing a full version of Windows (not an upgrade version), the Windows installer incorrectly reports that an existing copy of Windows needs to be present
  • When trying an Easy Install, Windows does not recognize your license key.

Resolution

Instead of creating a virtual machine by using Fusion's built-in Easy Install options, create a custom virtual machine, then install the operating system as if the virtual machine were a physical PC.
 
To create the custom virtual machine, and then install the operating system:
  1. From Fusion's menu bar, go to File > New.
  2. Click Continue without disk.
  3. Select the option Create a custom virtual machine and click Continue.
  4. Select the correct Operating System and Version and click Continue.
  5. Customize any settings if desired. For more information, see the community document Choosing the Right Virtual Machine Settings.
  6. Click Finish and save the virtual machine file.

    Note: If the virtual machine starts up automatically, close any No Operating System was found errors, shut down the virtual machine, and continue to Step 7.

  7. From Fusion's menu bar, click Virtual Machine > CD/DVD > CD/DVD Settings.
  8. Ensure that the switch beside Enable CD/DVD Drive is ON (Fusion 4.x) or that Connected is selected (Fusion 3.x and earlier).
  9. Choose SuperDrive (Fusion 4.x) or Specify physical CD/DVD drive (Fusion 3.x and earlier) and select the drive containing the install disc.
  10. Close the Settings pane.
  11. Start (or restart) the virtual machine.
  12. Proceed normally with the operating system installation.

Additional Information

If you are still unable to successfully install Windows in a virtual machine, you may need to create a disk image and use that to complete the installation. For details, see Creating a Fusion virtual machine with a disk image (1015406).

Tags

install-fails unable-to-boot

Update History

05/06/2010 - Added information about creating a disk image and a link to KB 1015406.

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